Unlike American jerky, biltong is never smoked or cooked with heat — it's cured and simply air-dried, a technique that traces back to Voortrekker wagon trains preserving meat without refrigeration.
Biltong is strips of beef (or game like kudu and ostrich) marinated in vinegar, salt, coriander, and black pepper, then air-cured for days until firm and deeply flavorful. Market stalls and dedicated biltong butchers slice it fresh to order, weighing it out by the gram into paper bags for snacking on the go.